Clevudine
is a constructed pyrimidine alternation with action adjoin hepatitis B virus
(HBV). Intracellularly, clevudine is phosphorylated to its active metabolites,
clevudine monophosphate and triphosphate. The triphosphate metabolite competes
with thymidine for assimilation into viral DNA, thereby causing DNA alternation
abortion and inhibiting the action of HBV DNA polymerase (reverse
transcriptase). Clevudine has a connected half-life and shows cogent
abridgement of covalently bankrupt annular DNA (cccDNA), accordingly the
accommodating is beneath acceptable to accept a backsliding afterwards analysis
is discontinued.
Clevudine
is an antiviral biologic for the analysis of hepatitis B (HBV). It is already
accustomed for HBV in South Korea and the Philippines. It is marketed by
Bukwang Pharmaceuticals in South Korea beneath the tradenames Levovir and
Revovir.
Under
authorization from Bukwang, Pharmasset was developing the drug, but its
appearance III analytic balloon (international, multicenter, randomized,
double-blind, 96-week QUASH studies) was concluded due to some myopathy cases
in patients. Its approval in South Korea was revoked afterward these
findings.[citation needed] Researchers in South Korea are testing clevudine at
lower doses in aggregate with adefovir for connected use.It is a nucleoside
analog.
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