Saturday, July 2, 2016

Moxonidine mechanism of action


Moxonidine is a careful agonist at the imidazoline receptor subtype 1 (I1). This receptor subtype is begin in both the rostral ventro-lateral pressor and ventromedial depressor areas of the medulla oblongata. Moxonidine accordingly causes a abatement in affectionate afraid arrangement action and, therefore, a abatement in claret pressure.
Compared to the earlier central-acting antihypertensives, moxonidine binds with abundant greater affection to the imidazoline I1-receptor than to the α2-receptor. In contrast, clonidine binds to both receptors with according affinity.

In addition, moxonidine may aswell advance sodium excretion, advance insulin attrition and glucose altruism and assure adjoin hypertensive ambition agency damage, such as branch ache and cardiac hypertrophy.

No comments:

Post a Comment